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Episode 10

Niantic Spatial's Inhi Cho Suh and Eugene Chong on building the layer between the physical world and AI

In this episode

Despite the wealth of information LLMs draw on, they are not reliably grounded in the physical world. Spatial knowledge is rarely written into agentic development and remains invisible to LLMs. This episode’s guests, Niantic Spatial’s CEO Inhi Cho Suh and Director of Product Management Eugene Chong, are building a grounding layer to fill that gap. Inhi and Eugene join 1Password CTO Nancy Wang and Google Gemini’s Dev Tagare to discuss why spatial understanding is a prerequisite for AI systems operating in the physical world and the grounding layer for world models to make spatial data precise and useful to AI.

Why AI needs to be grounded in the real world

  • Without an accurate grounding layer, world models are guessing at a world they don’t actually know

  • Spatial data prevents AI hallucinations by providing “ground truth” instead of predictions of what comes next

  • Precision enables AI behaviors that weren’t previously possible, like choosing safe delivery drop-off locations

  • Flipping the sim-to-real process leads to faster and more precise deployment at scale

Also available in audio format on the following platforms: Apple Podcasts, Spotify

Inhi Cho Suh

Inhi Cho Suh is CEO of Niantic Spatial, a San Francisco-based physical AI company spun out of Niantic, Inc. that is building real-world models for machines and people. She brings decades of experience scaling enterprise software and AI businesses. Previously, she was President of DocuSign, where she led product, engineering and other core functions as the company grew from $2 billion to $3 billion in revenue and achieved its first full year of profitability. She also served four years on DocuSign’s board. Before DocuSign, Inhi spent 20 years at IBM, leading its $10 billion-plus Global Strategic Partnerships business and serving as General Manager of Watson Customer Engagement and Big Data. She serves on the boards of Otter.ai and AnitaB.org and has delivered a TED Talk on data and healthcare. She holds a law degree from North Carolina Central University School of Law and a degree in Biology and History from Duke University. Outside work, her adventures include trekking to Everest Base Camp and climbing Yosemite’s Half Dome.

Inhi Cho Suh, Niantic Spatial

Eugene Chong

Eugene Chong is Director of Product Management at Niantic Spatial, where he leads product strategy and the robotics and defense verticals. His current focus is on real-to-sim for embodied AI: reconstructing a robot’s deployment sites as simulation environments accurate enough for policy training and evaluation. He joined Niantic in 2024 to work on its Visual Positioning System product. Before that, he was a Principal Product Manager at SafeGraph, developing location data products for customers in ad-tech, local search, and commercial insurance. He holds a master’s degree in city planning from the University of Pennsylvania and attended the University of Chicago for his undergraduate degree. In his free time, he plays lots of ultimate frisbee.

Eugene Chong, Niantic Spatial

Get the episode transcript

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